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Candy Corn

Cuphea micropetala (KOO-fee-ah my-kro-PET-uh-luh)

Family: Lythraceae Unknown Shrub (3-15 ft)

The common name says it all. The candy corn blooms look very similar to the candy we all enjoy in the fall. Although candy corn is grown as an evergreen shrub in warmer climates, in cooler areas it can be grown as an annual. Depending on the temperatures, it can be evergreen or die back in the winter. When it dies back in the cooler areas of its growing zone, it will not flower again until the next fall. Typically they will die back naturally when temperatures drop into the 20's and will start to recover in late March as temperatures rise. Growing in full sun will provide the most blooms. New plants will have a better survival rate when planted in the spring, allowing the young plant time to become established. Water young plants regularly. Once established, Candy Corn is more drought-tolerant. Cutting back the plant in late winter will encourage a new flush of growth in the spring. This variety is the cold-hardiest in the Cuphea genus. Use in a pollinator, cottage or cutting garden. It also can be grown in a container. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant problems. Watch for aphids.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 50 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Annual; Herbaceous Perennial; Perennial; Shrub
Life cycle
Annual; Perennial; Woody
USDA zones
8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Dry
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
NC region
Coastal
Mature size
Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in. | Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Arching; Clumping; Rounded
Texture
Medium
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf shape
Lanceolate
Leaf feel
Smooth
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
3-6 inches long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
2-5" long, green, narrow leaves. Fall colors include the green leaf tinged with a reddish-purple margin.
Fall color
Purple/Lavender; Red/Burgundy
Flower color
Gold/Yellow; Orange
Flower value
Good Cut; Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower shape
Tubular
Flower size
1-3 inches
Flower detail
The 1.5" flowers are bi-colored, orange near the stem, yellow towards the tips.
Bloom time
Fall; Summer
Stem color
Red/Burgundy
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Origin
Mexico
Wildlife value
Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
Attracts
Butterflies; Hummingbirds
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Attracts Pollinators; Colorful; Easy to Grow
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Meadow; Patio; Small Space; Walkways
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Cutting Garden; Drought Tolerant Garden; Pollinator Garden; Rock Garden
Design feature
Accent; Border; Mass Planting; Small groups
Garden tags
#showy flowers #long bloom time #salt tolerant #drought tolerant #semi-evergreen #fall interest #perennial #annual
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Drought; Dry Soil; Humidity; Salt
Propagation
Division; Leaf Cutting; Root Cutting; Seed; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.