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Kiyohime Japanese Maple

Acer palmatum (AY-ser pahl-MAY-tum)

Family: Sapindaceae Unknown Shrub (3-15 ft)

'Kiyohime' Japanese maple is a dwarf, spreading maple cultivar in the maple family (Sapindaceae). It is known for its interesting leaf coloring. Japanese maples are native to southeast Korea and central and south Japan. Acer is Latin for sharp and palmatum means shaped like a hand, referring to the leaves. It will reach only 2 to 3 feet in height but grows twice as wide. It prefers humus-rich, well-drained soil, moderate water and full to partial sun. It is very tolerant of hot summers. In the early spring, its leaves have a distinctive red-purple border. The leaves are green in summer and then change to yellows and red or orange in fall. Plant it in small spaces, a container, or in Asian gardens. It is often used in bonsai. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Aphids, scale, maple worms, leafrollers, and leafhoppers are occasional pests. Anthracnose, leaf scorch, and frost damage, especially from late frosts, can occur. It self-seeds easily so can spread and become weedy in the landscape. See potential insect and disease problem fact sheets to the left. The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common maple diseases and insect pests. VIDEO Created by Elizabeth Meyer for "Trees, Shrubs and Conifers," a plant identification course developed in partnership with Longwood Gardens. More information on Acer palmatum .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 39 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Acer palmatum 'Mikawa yatsubusa' Acer palmatum 'Sangokaku' Acer palmatum 'Seiryu'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Tree
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt)
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
6-feet-12 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in. | Width: 6 ft. 0 in. - 7 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
High; Medium
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Dense; Horizontal; Multi-stemmed; Multi-trunked
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Green; Purple/Lavender; Red/Burgundy
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf shape
Palmasect
Leaf margin
Lobed
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Small maple type leaves with 5 lobes and showy leaf color in spring and fall.
Fall color
Gold/Yellow; Orange; Red/Burgundy
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Small Space
Landscape theme
Asian Garden
Design feature
Small Tree; Specimen
Garden tags
#small tree #interesting leaves #fall color yellow #small spaces #spring interest #Asian garden #bonsai #fall color orange #dwarf #heat tolerant #container plant #low maintenance #weedy
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Japanese Maple Scale, Lopholeucaspis japonica (Cockerell), Hemiptera: Diaspididae; Maple Pest Management Calendar; Aphids on Ornamental Landscape Plants; Japanese Maple Leafhopper; Common Insect Pests of Maple in North Carolina
Disease problems
Common Disease Pests of Maple in North Carolina
Resistant to
Heat
Particularly resistant to
Heat

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.