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Echinacea Purpurea Cheyenne Spirit

Echinacea purpurea (eh-ki-NAY-see-ah pur-PUR-ee-uh)

Family: Asteraceae Unknown Herbaceous (1-3 ft)

Coneflower is an herbaceous perennial in the Asteraceae (daisy) family that is native to central and eastern USA. It may grow 3 to 4 feet tall and produce pinkish-purple flowers that mature in early summer through mid-fall. Many cultivars are available for varied sizes and colors. Several pollinators are attracted to the flower, especially butterflies. Leave some flower heads on to produce seeds for the birds. This plant prefers well-drained moist loams but is adaptable to various soil types. It is drought tolerant once established and can grow in full sun to partial shade. If reseeding is not wanted, deadheading will remove the seeds. This is a popular and long-blooming plant for use in the native garden, meadows, pollinator gardens and naturalized areas. The award-winning 'Cheyenne Spirit' cultivar will provide a mix of flower colors. Not limited to one color, each plant can give you gold, orange, red, cream, purple and yellow flowers. It can be found growing in prairie habitats. It is a host plant for the silvery checkerspot butterfly larvae, Chloryne nycteis . Insects, Diseases, or Other Plant Problems: Japanese beetle and leaf spot are occasional problems. It is susceptible to aster yellows disease. Excellent resistance to phytophthora. More information on Echinacea purpurea .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 52 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Echinacea purpurea 'Sombrero Salsa Red' Kalimeris incisa Patrinia scabiosifolia

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Soil texture
Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 6 in. | Width: 1 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 8 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Clumping; Columnar; Dense; Erect
Texture
Coarse
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Cordate; Ovate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Leaf feel
Rough
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
Yes
Leaf detail
The numerous branches are dense with foliage.
Flower color
Cream/Tan; Gold/Yellow; Orange; Purple/Lavender; Red/Burgundy
Flower value
Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Head; Solitary
Flower shape
Funnel
Flower size
3-6 inches
Flower detail
The large, cone-shaped flowers appear in a variety of colors.
Bloom time
Summer
Stem detail
Very sturdy, well branched stems.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Wildlife value
Butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds are attracted to the flowers. Birds will eat the seed in the winter.
Attracts
Bees; Butterflies; Pollinators; Songbirds
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Attracts Pollinators; Buffer; Colorful; Easy to Grow; Wildlife Food Source; Wildlife Larval Host
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Meadow; Naturalized Area; Patio; Pool/Hardscape; Recreational Play Area; Slope/Bank; Vertical Spaces; Walkways
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Cutting Garden; Pollinator Garden; Rain Garden
Design feature
Accent; Barrier; Border; Mass Planting; Small groups; Specimen
Garden tags
#pollinator plant #dry soils tolerant #clay soils tolerant #drought tolerant #deer resistant #heat tolerant #herbaceous #showy flowers #cutting garden #herbaceous perennial #dried arrangements #humidity tolerant #wildlife friendly #wildflower #rabbit resistant #rain garden #poor soil tolerant
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Japanese Beetle
Resistant to
Deer; Drought; Dry Soil; Heat; Humidity; Rabbits
Particularly resistant to
Resistant to phytophthora. Deer and rabbits
Fire risk
medium flammability

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.