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Fleece Vine

Fallopia aubertii (fal-OH-pee-uh aw-BERT-ee-eye)

Family: Polygonacaea Non-native Vine (vertical)

The silver lace vine is a multi-stemmed, deciduous, perennial, twining, woody vine that can grow up to 35 feet long and spreads 2 feet wide. This fast-growing vine climbs by twisting its stems for support and does well on surfaces such as a trellis, chain-link fence, wire, or other objects where it can twist to hold on. It has bright green leaves and fragrant, white flowers from June to October. It is native to the temperate regions of Tibet and Central China, and is a member of the buckwheat family (Polygonaceae). The genus name, Fallopia , honors Gabriele Fallopi, an Italian professor of anatomy. Thrives in full sun to partial shade, moderate humidity, and moist, well-drained, fertile soil. Prefers temperatures between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Easy to propagate by division, stem or root cuttings, seeds, or layering. This vine needs the sturdy support of a fence or trellis. Pruning is important for managing its vigorous growth. Flowering occurs on new wood, and it is best done in late winter and early spring before the new growth. It is tolerant of urban and coastal conditions as well as drought. It spreads by rhizomes and is easily transplanted. However, the spreading rhizomes can easily take over an area and make it appear weedy. Due to its rapid growth, the silver lace vine is invasive in some areas. It is essential to monitor and prune this vine regularly. It is a good vine for quickly covering a fence, arbor, or trellis. Container planting will help to restrain its growth. It is excellent for screening and creates the desired effect in several weeks. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant insect pests or diseases. Susceptible to Japanese beetles. The vines' vigorous growth can easily overtake other plants. Requires frequent pruning and can become weedy. It is considered invasive in the midwestern and northeastern United States.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 56 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 6 - Vine (vertical) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Ipomoea tricolor Lonicera x heckrottii Passiflora incarnata

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Vine
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 20 ft. 0 in. - 35 ft. 0 in. | Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
High
Canopy layer
6 - Vine (vertical)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Cascading; Climbing; Multi-stemmed
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Green; Red/Burgundy
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Cordate; Elliptical; Ovate
Leaf size
3-6 inches long
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
The leaves are bright green, elliptical to cordate, petiolate, and measure 1.5 to 4 inches long. New growth has a reddish color. Has no significant fall color.
Flower color
Green; Pink; White
Flower value
Fragrant; Showy
Flower form
Panicle
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
The flowers are fragrant, white to greenish-white, and sometimes pale pink. Each flower is less than 0.2inches in diameter. The flowers are arranged in clusters or panicles, and each cluster measures about 6 inches long. The panicles are narrow, erect, spike-like, and borne laterally on the stems.
Bloom time
Fall; Summer
Fruit color
Black
Fruit type
Achene
Fruit size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Fruit detail
The fruit is an achene, shiny, black, and 2mm long.
Stem color
Green; Red/Burgundy
Stem detail
The stems are thin, twisting, reddish to green, and can grow up to 35 feet long.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Tibet to Northern and Central China
Distribution
Native: China North-Central, China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, and Tibet. Introduced: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, and Romania
Wildlife value
Birds and Butterflies
Play value
Buffer; Easy to Grow; Screening; Wildlife Cover/Habitat
Food & Medicine
Fruit type
Achene
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Patio; Vertical Spaces
Design feature
Mass Planting; Screen/Privacy; Specimen
Garden tags
#showy flowers #deciduous #drought tolerant #long bloom time #fragrant flowers #salt spray tolerant #deer resistant #urban conditions tolerant #coastal plant #vine #weedy #privacy #partial shade #rapid growth #climbing plant #white flowers #arbor #patio #fence #container plant #trellis #full sun #multistemmed #screen #high maintenance
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Japanese Beetle
Problems
Weedy
Resistant to
Deer; Drought; Salt; Urban Conditions
Propagation
Division; Layering; Leaf Cutting; Root Cutting; Seed; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.