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Firecracker Fuchsia

Fuchsia triphylla (FEWK-see-ah try-FIL-luh)

Family: Onagraceae Unknown Vine (vertical)

Firecracker Fuchsia is a shade loving, easy to grow, small, flowering, deciduous shrub in the Onagraceae family and is native to Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Because of its long bloom period and attractive foliage and flowers, it is often grown as an ornamental and is the parent of many Fuschia hybrids. The plant's leaves are whorled with a red or maroon tint on the underside. The flowers are drooping, long, tubular, and red-orange or red-purple. While a perennial in its native environment, the plant is typically grown as an annual in containers or in the ground after all danger of frost is gone. In fall, the plant can be cut back and overwintered in a dark, cool room with minimal watering until spring. Alternatively, stem cuttings taken in late summer can be potted up for the winter and put into the garden in spring. The genus name honors Leonhart Fuchs (1501-1566), a German physician and herbalist who published a book on herbs with unusually beautiful woodcuts of plants. The species name refers to the plant's leaves that are borne in sets of three. Firecracker Fuchsia does well in fertile, well-drained soil and prefers soil rich in humus, although it does tolerate heavy clay soils. It does best in cool moist conditions with partial to full shade. The ideal growing conditions (temperatures between 60 and 80 degrees F, a PH range of 6 to 7, and some shade from direct sunlight) are typical of its native environment. You can also plant Firecracker Fuchsia in hanging baskets, containers, or window boxes. It will die back to the ground during a hard freeze. If it doesn't die back, you may wish to prune the stems to the ground to rejuvenate growth in the spring. Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: No known diseases. Whiteflies can be problems.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 46 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 6 - Vine (vertical) Optimal soil pH Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial; Perennial; Shrub; Vine
Life cycle
Perennial; Woody
USDA zones
10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
Light
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt)
Soil pH
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Mature size
Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in. | Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
6 - Vine (vertical)
Form & Appearance
Leaf color
Green; Red/Burgundy
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Opposite; Whorled
Leaf shape
Elliptical
Leaf margin
Dentate
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
3-6 inches long
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Oval, dentate, medium green leaves, 2 to 5 inches long, with a red tint on the underside of each leaf.
Flower color
Red/Burgundy
Flower value
Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Solitary
Flower shape
Tubular
Flower size
1-3 inches
Flower detail
Drooping, tubular flowers with prominent stamens from spring to frost. Summer heat can affect flowering and foliage.
Bloom time
Spring; Summer
Fruit type
Berry
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Origin
Haiti and the Dominican Republic.
Wildlife value
Attracts hummingbirds.
Attracts
Hummingbirds
Food & Medicine
Harvest time
Fall
Fruit type
Berry
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Hanging Baskets; Rock Wall
Landscape theme
Children's Garden
Design feature
Border; Hedge
Garden tags
#red flowers #shrub #non-toxic for cats #non-toxic for horses #non-toxic for dogs #humidity tolerant #flowering shrub #small shrub #hummingbird friendly
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Whiteflies Found on Flowers and Foliage
Propagation
Seed; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.