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Crown Jewel Gardenia

Gardenia jasminoides (gar-DEEN-ya jaz-min-OY-deez)

Family: Rubiaceae Unknown Shrub (3-15 ft)

‘Crown Jewel’ gardenia is a woody, evergreen, broadleaf perennial in the Rubiaceae (coffee) family. This gardenia is compact, cold hardy, and gorgeous. It is the product of a formal plant breeding project out of Siler City, NC. ‘Crown Jewel’ combines the best traits from its parents, ‘Kleim's Hardy' and ‘Chuck Hayes.' The hybrid has the 'Kleim's Hardy' dwarf size and prolific flowering, and the cold hardiness and double bloom of 'Chuck Hayes.' It is winter hardy—with protection—to zone 6, which is exceptional for gardenias. ‘Crown Jewel’ has an attractive, dark green foliage on a plant that will grow only 2 to 3 feet in height and 5 feet in width. It has a prostrate form. Grow ‘Crown Jewel’ in a sunny, well-drained area in acidic soil enriched with organic matter. Propagate by layering, seed, or stem cuttings. In summer, white, intensely sweet, fragrant flowers will bloom on both old and new wood. Use ‘Crown Jewel' as a foundation plant, along a walkway or patio, or in a mass planting to create a low hedge. It is recommended for Asian gardens, gardens for the blind, nighttime gardens, and pollinator gardens. Bees, moths, and songbirds are attracted to this plant. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant problems. The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common gardenia diseases and other problems. VIDEO Created by Elizabeth Meyer for "Trees, Shrubs and Conifers," a plant identification course developed in partnership with Longwood Gardens. More information on Gardenia jasminoides .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 53 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Gardenia jasminoides Gardenia jasminoides 'Jubilation' Salvia rosmarinus

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial; Shrub
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
High Organic Matter
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
3 feet-6 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in. | Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
High
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Mounding; Prostrate; Spreading
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Opposite; Whorled
Leaf shape
Elliptical; Lanceolate
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf feel
Glossy; Leathery
Leaf size
1-3 inches long
Hairs present
No
Flower color
White
Flower value
Fragrant; Good Cut; Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Head
Flower shape
Radial
Flower size
1-3 inches
Flower detail
dwarf spreading to prostrate form, a heavy bloom of fragrant, double white summer flowers (to 3" diameter)
Bloom time
Fall; Summer
Fruit color
Orange
Fruit type
Berry
Fruit size
1-3 inches long, < 1 inch wide
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Wildlife value
Gardenia hips attract birds and other wildlife.
Attracts
Bees; Moths; Songbirds
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Attracts Pollinators; Fragrance; Screening
Food & Medicine
Harvest time
Fall
Fruit type
Berry
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Patio; Small Space; Walkways
Landscape theme
Asian Garden; Cutting Garden; Garden for the Blind; Nighttime Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Foundation Planting; Hedge; Mass Planting; Small groups; Specimen
Garden tags
#small spaces #dwarf #evergreen #mounding #white flowers #deer resistant #spreading #shrub #well-drained soil #long bloom time #foundation planting #showy flowers #Asian garden #specimen #nighttime garden #high maintenance #border planting #full sun tolerant #partial shade tolerant #showstopper #acidic soils tolerant #rich soils #sensory garden #cutting garden #hedge #perennial #patio #fragrant flowers #walkway #bat friendly #moth friendly
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Pests of Gardenia; Citrus Whitefly; Aphids on Ornamental Landscape Plants; Thrips Found on Flowers and Foliage; Whiteflies Found on Flowers and Foliage; Barnacle Scale; Banded Greenhouse Thrips
Resistant to
Deer
Propagation
Layering; Seed; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.