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Navelwort

Iberodes linifolia (EYE-ber-oh-deez lin-ih-FOH-lee-ah)

Family: Boraginaceae Unknown Herbaceous (1-3 ft)

Navelwort is a drought-tolerant, flowering annual, native to Southwestern Europe in the borage family. It is a relatively small plant, reaching 16 inches high at maturity and 6 inches wide. It has striking blue-green leaves and tiny white flowers that appear in spring and summer. The genus name, Iberodes, refers to the plant's Iberian native home. The species name is Latin for “with leaves like flax". Plant in moist, well-drained soil and full sun. It tolerates sandy and clay soils and prefers a cool climate, but works well in xeriscapes. It is typically grown as an annual, but depending on the climate, it can also be grown as a perennial or biennial. It naturalizes and self-seeds easily and tends to come back in the same area each year. It does not take well to transplanting. The plant is bushy, but can be pruned to shape after flowering is complete. Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: No known diseases. Slugs and snails can be a problem

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 41 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Leonotis leonurus Salvia 'Amistad' Tecoma stans

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Annual
Life cycle
Annual
USDA zones
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Wet
Available space
Less than 12 inches; 12 inches-3 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 4 in. | Width: 0 ft. 4 in. - 0 ft. 6 in.
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Erect; Multi-stemmed
Leaf color
Blue; Green
Leaf shape
Lanceolate
Hairs present
Yes
Leaf detail
Narrow, blue-green foliage, slightly hairy.
Flower color
White
Flower value
Good Cut; Long Bloom Season
Flower form
Raceme
Flower detail
Dainty white or off-white flowers, slightly fragrant, have a long bloom season through the Spring and Summer.
Bloom time
Fall; Spring; Summer
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Origin
France, Spain, and Portugal
Distribution
The Black Sea region, Northern Africa, Labrador, Ontario, Chile, Germany, and Oregon.
Wildlife value
Flowers attract bees and butterflies.
Attracts
Bees; Butterflies
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Coastal; Container; Small Space
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Drought Tolerant Garden; Fairy Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Border; Mass Planting
Garden tags
#nectar plant summer #nectar plant spring #dainty #pollinator plant #flowers late spring #flowers early summer #naturalizes #border front #flowers mid-summer #white flowers #flowers late summer #nectar plant fall #flowers early fall #flowers mid-spring #wildlife friendly #compact #fairy garden #branching
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Slugs & Snails on Ornamental Plants
Resistant to
Drought
Propagation
Seed

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.