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Soft Touch Japanese Holly

Ilex crenata (EYE-leks kre-NAH-tuh)

Family: Aquifoliaceae Non-native Shrub (3-15 ft)

Soft touch Japanese holly is a cultivar of Japanese holly ( Ilex crenata ). Soft touch Japanese holly is a dense, mounded, evergreen shrub with a moderate growth rate. Plant in the full sun in acidic, well-drained soil, though it tolerates a wide range of soil types, from moist to dry, including clay. The shrub can be pruned to manage its size and is easy to transplant. It tolerates drought, shade, air pollution, poor soils, and clay soils. It may not thrive in areas with high heat and humidity (USDA zones 8 and 9). It will reach a relatively short height of 3 feet and has soft-textured leaves without the sharp spines typically found on Japanese holly. It works well planted in borders, as an accent, or along walkways. Black ornamental berries persist throughout winter for cool season interest. Use ‘Soft Touch’ in winter, Asian, cottage or pollinator gardens. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Generally pest-free. Potential insect pests include holly leaf miner, spider mites, whitefly, and scale. Potential diseases include leaf spot, leaf rot, tar spot, and powdery mildew. Plants are also susceptible to leaf drop, leaf scorch and chlorosis (yellowing of leaves in high pH soils). The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common diseases and insect pests. More information on Ilex crenata .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 77 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Often confused with Buxus Ilex crenata Ilex crenata 'Helleri' Ilex crenata 'Latifolia'
Fills a similar niche Cornus kousa Cornus sericea Ilex 'Nellie R. Stevens'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial; Shrub
Life cycle
Perennial; Woody
USDA zones
5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Soil texture
Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Wet
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in. | Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Dense; Mounding; Multi-stemmed; Rounded
Texture
Fine
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Elliptical; Lanceolate; Oblong; Obovate
Leaf margin
Crenate; Serrate
Leaf feel
Glossy; Smooth; Soft; Waxy
Leaf value
Long-lasting
Leaf size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
It has soft-textured, glossy green leaves that have an interesting silver mid-vein.
Flower color
Cream/Tan; White
Flower value
Fragrant
Flower form
Cyme
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
Small (1/4 inch), dull, greenish white fragrant flowers in spring that form in clusters of 1 to 3. Pistillate cyme, in leaf axils of current season's growth; staminate solitary in leaf axils of current season's growth.
Bloom time
Spring
Fruit color
Black
Fruit type
Berry; Drupe
Fruit value
Showy
Fruit size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Fruit detail
Black ornamental berries on pollinated female plants that are 1/4 inch in length. Fruits are hidden below the foliage. Persist throughout winter for cool season interest.
Bark color
Dark Gray; Green
Bark detail
Smooth, gray-brown or slightly greenish.
Stem color
Brown/Copper; Gray/Silver; Green
Stem detail
Stems are green on current season growth, and turn gray-green to gray-brown by year 2 or 3. They are often densely pubescent on young stems. Dense and rigid at maturity.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
East Nepal to Temperate East Asia, Japan and Korea
Wildlife value
Showy fruits are attractive to birds. Members of the genus Ilex support the following specialized bee: Colletes banksi.
Attracts
Bees; Pollinators; Songbirds; Specialized Bees
Play value
Wildlife Food Source
Food & Medicine
Harvest time
Fall; Winter
Fruit type
Berry; Drupe

Edibility

Use caution. Human ingestion of berries can cause minor toxic reaction.

Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Lawn; Patio; Slope/Bank; Small Space; Walkways
Landscape theme
Asian Garden; Cottage Garden; Pollinator Garden; Winter Garden
Design feature
Accent; Border; Foundation Planting; Hedge; Mass Planting; Small groups; Specimen
Garden tags
#specimen #specialized bees #mass planting #nectar plant #cottage garden #border planting #bird friendly #bee friendly #wildlife friendly #cpp #clay soils tolerant
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Holly Pest Management Calendar; Pests of Holly
Resistant to
Deer
Particularly resistant to
Mildly resistant to damage by deer.
Propagation
Seed; Stem Cutting
Fire risk
medium flammability
Poison severity
Low
Poison parts
Fruits
Poison symptoms
Minor toxicity. Ingestion may cause vomiting, diarrhea, or other illness in humans.
Toxic principle
Saponins
Contact dermatitis
No
Toxicity summary
Low severity poison; parts: Fruits

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.