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Leopard Plant

Ligularia stenocephala (lig-yoo-LAIR-ee-ah sten-oh-SEF-ah-lah)

Family: Asteraceae Non-native Herbaceous

Ligularia is an upright, flowering, herbaceous perennial in the aster family, native to Asia and grown for its imposing spires of bright yellow flowers. The plant has a basal rosette of stem leaves that diminish in size as they go up the 40 inch stems. Daisy-like yellow flowers blossom on long spikes. The genus name comes from the Latin word ligula meaning strap in reference to the shape of the ray flowers. Ligularia will not tolerate hot midday sun, causing the leaves wilt. The plant prefers partial shade or afternoon shade and moist, rich soil. It will tolerate other soil types, including clay. In its native habitat, Ligularia is often found on rocky cliffs near sea shores, streamside meadows, and forests in China. Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: Slugs and snails can damage the foliage. Leaf wilting occurs in hot summer climates, or when the plant is exposed to too much sun.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 42 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial; Perennial
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Wet
NC region
Mountains
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Erect
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen
Leaf color
Green
Leaf margin
Dentate
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Basal rosette of large kidney-shaped, heart-shaped or triangular, often toothed leaves that decrease in size and number as they go up the stem.
Flower color
Gold/Yellow
Flower value
Good Cut
Flower form
Raceme; Spike
Flower detail
Daisy-like, yellow to orange flowers held on narrow spikes, on long cone-shaped spikes or in flat-topped clusters. Blossoms from late summer to early fall.
Bloom time
Fall; Summer
Fruit type
Achene
Fruit detail
Cylindrical, usually hairless achenes.
Stem detail
Stems are slender and grow up to 40 inches long.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
China to Temperate East Asia
Distribution
Britain and Sweden.
Wildlife value
Attracts butterflies.
Food & Medicine
Fruit type
Achene
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Woodland
Landscape theme
Asian Garden; Rain Garden
Design feature
Border; Foundation Planting; Mass Planting
Garden tags
#partial shade tolerant #perennial #herbaceous perennial #upright form #yellow flowers #evergreen #colorful #long stem
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Slugs and Snails Found on Flowers and Foliage; Slugs & Snails on Ornamental Plants
Propagation
Division; Seed

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.