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Golden Lace Orchid

Ludisia discolor (loo-DIS-ee-uh DIS-kol-or)

Family: Orchidaceae Non-native Herbaceous (1-3 ft)

The Jewel Orchid is a rhizomatous geophyte, a member of the orchid family, one of only two species in the Ludisia genus, and a native of Southeast Asia. It is a terrestrial orchid with colorful foliage, creeping stems up to a foot long, and small, white flowers. It is often grown more for its foliage than for its flowers. The Jewel Orchid requires the warm, humid conditions of its native environment, whether grown indoors or out. It does best in intermediate light and, if outside, a shady spot in the garden. More likely, the plant will be grown indoors in a pot. In that case, the potting solution (a standard mix or fine fir bark mix for terrestrial orchids) must be moist with good drainage. If left in wet soil, the plant can quickly rot. A shallow, wide pot that can absorb the plants 2 foot spread is best. Provide good air circulation, consistent watering with tepid water, and weekly fertilization during the growing season with an orchid fertilizer. Despite all the instruction above, the Jewel Orchid is considered a relatively easy orchid to grow as a houseplant. Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: No significant disease or insect pests. Wet soil leads to root or stem rot. Watch for mealy bugs, thrips, and powdery mildew.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 39 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft) Optimal soil pH Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
11a, 11b, 12a, 12b
Light
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Loam (Silt)
Soil pH
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage
Mature size
Height: 0 ft. 3 in. - 1 ft. 6 in. | Width: 0 ft. 3 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Columnar; Creeping
Texture
Fine
Leaf color
Brown/Copper; Green; Purple/Lavender
Leaf shape
Elliptical
Leaf feel
Velvety
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
1-3 inches long
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Dark green to purplish-brown leaves, 1 3/4 to 2 3/4 inches long, with gold to red veins and red undersides.
Flower color
Gold/Yellow; White
Flower form
Spike
Flower detail
Small, white flowers with twisting yellow columns that appear in clusters on upright, 1 1/4 to 3 1/4 inch, terminal spikes.
Stem detail
Creeping, brittle stems up to 12 inches long and 8 inches tall.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Southern China to Sumatra and Philippines
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Houseplants
Landscape theme
Shade Garden
Design feature
Accent
Garden tags
#orchid #non-toxic for cats #non-toxic for horses #non-toxic for dogs #geophyte #rhizomatous #shade tolerant #attractive leaves #evergreen
Problems & Resistance
Propagation
Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.