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Anise Magnolia

Magnolia (mag-NOL-ee-ah kyu-EN-siss)

Family: Magnoliaceae Non-native Understory (15-40 ft)

Japanese botanist Koichiro Wada helped introduce this magnolia to the Western world in 1959. This cultivar was selected from the offspring of Kobus magnolia ( M. kobus ) Γ— willow-leaf magnolia ( M. salicifolia ). Known to begin blooming at an early age, award-winning 'Wada's Memory' magnolia is a hybrid cultivar in the magnolia family (Magnoliaceae). A hint of orange blossom is in the air when this medium-sized deciduous tree produces its large 7" white flowers in the spring before the foliage appears. The elongated petals are snow-white and similar to other star-shaped magnolias, but much larger. The petals are horizontal when the flowers are fully open with the edges curling in a downward direction. Its symmetrical pyramidal shape is quite different from other varieties of magnolia. That and its tolerance of paving make it a great candidate as a street tree. It is at its best when located in moist, slightly acidic, well drained, organically rich soil. Doing poorly when situated with wet feet, proper drainage is a must for a healthy, robust specimen. Full sun or bright shade is the preferred lighting. Mulch the surrounding area in the summer months to help retain moisture. Care should be taken to not disturb the area around a newly planted tree. Don't rake, dig, plant or conduct any other activities that will disrupt the soil until the tree has become established. Pruning should be done in the summer months when the tree is in full leaf. Late frosts can damage the early spring blooms. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Insects to watch out for include snails, capsid bug and horse chestnut scale. Diseases can include gray mold, honey fungus, leaf spot and coral spot. Leaves can yellow due to an iron deficiency. More information on Magnolia .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 57 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 2 - Understory (15-40 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Chilopsis linearis Magnolia 'Butterflies' Sinojackia rehderiana

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial; Tree
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
6-feet-12 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 25 ft. 0 in. - 30 ft. 0 in. | Width: 15 ft. 0 in. - 20 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
2 - Understory (15-40 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Erect; Pyramidal
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Elliptical; Ovate
Leaf margin
Entire
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
New foliage is reddish-purple, turning to a dark green in the summer.
Fall color
Gold/Yellow
Flower color
White
Flower value
Fragrant; Good Cut; Showy
Flower form
Solitary
Flower shape
Saucer
Flower size
3-6 inches
Flower detail
The fragrant
Bloom time
Spring
Fruit color
Brown/Copper
Fruit size
1-3 inches long, < 1 inch wide
Fruit detail
Cone-like fruit appear after flowering.
Bark color
Dark Gray
Stem detail
The new wood is green until late spring of the next year when new shoots appear. Can be single stemmed or multi stemmed.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Japan
Wildlife value
Butterflies are attracted to the flowers.
Attracts
Butterflies
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Attracts Pollinators; Buffer; Fragrance; Shade
Food & Medicine
Harvest time
Fall

Uses (ethnobotany)

Landscape

Landscape Use
Landscape location
Patio; Walkways
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Cutting Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Accent; Barrier; Border; Flowering Tree; Foundation Planting; Shade Tree; Specimen; Street Tree
Garden tags
#flowering tree #wet soils intolerant #broadleaf #hardy #cutting garden #deciduous #butterfly friendly #wind tolerant #deciduous tree #semi-double flowers #frost tolerant #fragrant flowers #heat tolerant #flowering #long lived
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Slugs and Snails Found on Flowers and Foliage; Magnolia Scale; Yellow Poplar Weevil
Disease problems
Sooty Molds
Resistant to
Heat

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.