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Blue Snapdragon Vine

Maurandella antirrhiniflora (maw-ran-DEL-lah an-tee-rin-IF-lor-uh)

Family: Plantaginaceae Native Vine (vertical)

The snapdragon vine is a herbaceous perennial in the plantain family (Plantaginaceae) native to the southwest United States, Mexico, Cuba and the Turks and Caicos Islands. It is found in a varity of dry subtropical environments. In its native habitat, the snapdragon vine can be found climbing on other plants as well as hanging from rocky calcareous soil bluffs. It will grow in a variety of soils, including clay, providing that the soil is well-drained. In zones below 9, it can be grown as an annual. In the garden, it does well growing up small trellises or gates as well has from a hanging planter. It makes a good container plant. Ensure that moderate moisture and good drainage are provided. It will spread, but is not overly aggressive. Removing spent flowers and seed pods will prolong the flowering season. Growing in full sunlight will increase flower production, however, too much heat can cause a reduction in flowering. Some patience is required. Keep watering, and as the temperatures lowers, you will see more blooms produced. The flowers resemble snapdragons, leading to this plant's common names. They are axillary, growing in the axils of the leaf. The upper lip is bi-lobed, while the lower lip has 3 lobes. At close view, they may be referred to as showy, however, from a distance they appear insignificant. It can be grown as a flowering ground cover, each plant covering approximately 9 square feet (3'x3'). Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious pest or disease issues. Root rot can occur when the soil remains wet. Powdery mildew and rust can occur when too much moisture is present. Watering should be done from the base of the plant.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 60 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 6 - Vine (vertical) Optimal soil pH Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Lantana camara 'Miss Huff' Parthenocissus quinquefolia Passiflora incarnata

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Ground Cover; Herbaceous Perennial; Perennial; Vine
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
6 - Vine (vertical)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Climbing
Texture
Medium
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Deltoid
Leaf margin
Entire; Lobed
Leaf feel
Leathery
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, 1-3 inches wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
The twining and wrapping leaves are arrow shaped. The lower leaves are rounded at the tip, while young leaves are pointed at the tip. Generally, the leaf arrangement is alternate. The lowers leaves can sometimes be opposite.
Flower color
Purple/Lavender; Red/Burgundy; White
Flower value
Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Insignificant; Solitary
Flower shape
Tubular
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
The small red-purple flowers have a white throat with pinkish lines. The side lobes flare outward, while the upper lobes are paired and flare upwards.
Bloom time
Fall; Spring; Summer
Fruit color
Brown/Copper
Fruit type
Capsule
Fruit size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Fruit detail
The seeds are spherical capsules.
Stem detail
Multi-branched climbing stems.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Native
Origin
Mexico, Texas, and the southwestern United States
Distribution
AZ, CA, FL, HI, MD, NM, NV, TX, UT
Wildlife value
Butterflies and hummingbirds are attracted to the flowers. Host plant for the Common buckeye (Junonia coenia)
Attracts
Butterflies; Hummingbirds; Pollinators
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Attracts Pollinators; Wildlife Larval Host
Food & Medicine
Harvest time
Fall
Fruit type
Capsule
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Hanging Baskets; Patio; Pool/Hardscape; Rock Wall; Slope/Bank; Walkways
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Pollinator Garden; Rock Garden
Design feature
Border; Screen/Privacy; Specimen
Garden tags
#deciduous #well-drained soil #full sun tolerant #container plant #deer resistant #herbaceous vine #butterfly caterpillar host #salt tolerant #butterfly friendly #heat tolerant #dry soils intolerant #tender perennial #tender #native vine #drought intolerant #flowering vine #long bloom time #frost tender #vine #self-seeding #trellis #poor soil tolerant
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer; Heat; Poor Soil; Salt
Propagation
Seed; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.