Students for Stewardship The Cork Board
← Back to the library

Ivy Geranium

Pelargonium peltatum (peh-lar-GO-nee-um pel-TAY-tum)

Family: Geraniaceae Non-native Herbaceous

Ivy-leaved pelargonium is a low-maintenance, tender perennial grown as an annual or a houseplant. It is in the geranium family (Geraniaceae). It is native to the Cape region of South Africa. The specific epithet is Latin for “peltate” or “sheild-shaped” and describes the way the petiole attaches to the center of the leaf blade, rather than the margin. Ivy-leaved pelargonium requires full sun and soils that are well-drained. Once established, plants are drought-tolerant, but they grow better with moderate moisture. Plants in containers may be allowed to dry out between waterings. In insufficient light, plants become leggy and bloom poorly. Stem cuttings may be taken from July to August and grown under glass or in a sunny window until the danger of frost has passed. Plants can be overwintered indoors or in a cool greenhouse. Indoors, if they have adequate light, the plants can be kept growing with regular watering. Always provide adequate air circulation to prevent foliar diseases. These plants are trailing and are best displayed in a hanging basket or in a container on a pedestal or wall. Flowers of ivy-leaved pelargoniums may be single, semi-double or double and are most commonly red, pink or white. The plant blooms throughout the warm months until frost. Frequent deadheading and pinching out growing tips will encourage more blooms. Ivy-leaved pelargonium is a popular plant for hanging baskets and containers. They make good houseplants, if the light is adequate. Quick ID Hints: Flowers in umbel-like clusters on an elongated peduncle Leaves reniform to orbicular, and peltate, lobed like English ivy (Hedera helix) Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems : Susceptible to caterpillars, spider mites, mealybugs, fungal diseases and bacterial diseases. More information on Pelargonium .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 58 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Begonia 'Argenteo-guttata' Begonia scharffiana Pelargonium x hybridum

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Annual; Herbaceous Perennial; Houseplant; Poisonous
Life cycle
Annual; Perennial
USDA zones
9b, 10a, 10b
Light
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
High Organic Matter; Sand
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Cascading; Prostrate; Spreading
Leaf color
Gold/Yellow; Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Cordate; Orbicular
Leaf margin
Entire; Lobed
Leaf feel
Papery; Rubbery
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, 1-3 inches wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
pelate leaves often have circular zones
Flower color
Pink; Red/Burgundy; Variegated; White
Flower value
Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Cyme
Flower shape
Radial; Star
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
White, pink, red, or bicolors; single, semidouble or double flowers in umbel-like clusters
Bloom time
Summer
Fruit color
Brown/Copper
Fruit type
Capsule
Fruit size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Cape Province of South Africa
Attracts
Pollinators
Play value
Attractive Flowers
Food & Medicine
Fruit type
Capsule
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Hanging Baskets; Houseplants; Patio
Landscape theme
Children's Garden; Cottage Garden; Drought Tolerant Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Border; Small groups
Garden tags
#problem for dogs #problem for horses #problem for cats #fpp #hanging baskets #houseplant #showy flowers
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Greedy Scale Insect; Gladiolus Thrips; Mexican Mealybug
Disease problems
Bacterial Leaf Spot on Greenhouse Ornamentals; Southern Bacterial Wilt on Herbaceous Ornamental Plants; Botrytis Blight of Greenhouse Ornamentals
Problems
Problem for Cats; Problem for Dogs; Problem for Horses
Propagation
Stem Cutting
Poison severity
Low
Poison parts
Leaves
Poison symptoms
Vomiting, anorexia when consumed in quantity. Primarily GI upset, but also ataxia, muscle weakness, depression or hypothermia in larger exposures. Cats are most sensitive. Contact (allergic) dermatitis is mild.
Toxic principle
Geraniol, linalool
Contact dermatitis
Yes
Toxicity summary
Low severity poison; parts: Leaves; contact dermatitis

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.