Students for Stewardship The Cork Board
← Back to the library

Sweet Almond Bush

Aloysia virgata (a-loy-SEE-uh vir-GAY-tuh)

Family: Verbenaceae Unknown Understory (15-40 ft)

Sweet almond bush is a fast-growing woody large shrub or small tree in the verbena family (Verbenaceae) native to South America. The Genus name honors Maria Louisa, princess of Parma and wife of King Carlos IV of Spain. The specific epithet refers to the long, thin branches of this plant. The common name refers to the almond-scented flowers. In zones 10 to 11, it can be grown as a tree or shrub and will grow up to 15 feet tall and 8 feet wide. In zones 8 to 9 it will die to the ground in the winter and will regrow from the roots in spring. It prefers average to dry well-drained soil in full sun and can tolerate some drought. Blooms occur on new growth so pruning increases the number of flowers as well as controlling the size and shape of the plant. Deadheading promotes additional blooms. This plant is grown for its intensely fragrant white flowers that occur in clusters from July to frost and attract bees, butterflies and hummingbirds. It has an upright arching habit and thin branches. Use in containers, borders or as a specimen in pollinator, night and cottage gardens. Plant where the fragrance can be enjoyed. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Generally, problem-free grown outdoors. Those brought inside are susseptable to white fly, spider mite, and aphid infestations. Root rot can occur in too wet soils.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 43 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 2 - Understory (15-40 ft)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Buddleja salviifolia Syringa reticulata Vitex agnus-castus 'Shoal Creek'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Shrub; Tree
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Dry
NC region
Coastal; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in. | Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
2 - Understory (15-40 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Arching; Erect
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen; Deciduous
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf shape
Oblanceolate; Ovate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Leaf feel
Glossy
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Slightly glossy green leaves with toothed margins.
Flower color
White
Flower value
Fragrant
Flower form
Spike
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
Spikes of very fragrant small white flowers on the ends of new growth July to frost
Bloom time
Fall; Summer
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Origin
South America
Attracts
Bees; Butterflies; Hummingbirds
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Patio; Walkways
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Drought Tolerant Garden; Garden for the Blind; Nighttime Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Border; Flowering Tree
Garden tags
#small tree #large shrub #fast growing #border planting #drought tolerant #specimen #white flowers #fragrant flowers #butterfly friendly #container plant #nighttime garden #pollinator garden #hummingbird friendly #deer resistant
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer; Drought
Propagation
Layering; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.