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Dwarf Pear

Pyrus communis (PY-russ kom-YOO-nis)

Family: Rosaceae Unknown Shrub (3-15 ft)

The 'Moonglow' pear tree is a cultivar of P. Communis , a pear tree native to Europe. 'Moonglow' is typically grown as a dwarf variety and is noted for its resistance to fire blight and its ability to bear fruits for many years. It has a vigorous growth habit and needs at least two cultivars to ensure adequate pollination. 'Moonglow' produces an abundant crop early in the season. These fruit tend to be large and thin-skinned that ripen to yellow with red flushes. 'Moonglow' prefers a deep, fertile, moist but well-drained, fairly neutral soil in a sheltered, sunny position. It does not do well in acidic soils or sites with shade for more than half the day. The size of a pear tree is determined by the rootstock that it is grafted onto. A version of 'Moonglow' grafted onto a standard rootstock is available and produces a 20 foot tall tree. However, it is more typically grafted onto dwarfing rootstocks to produce 8 to 12 foot tall trees, making it an ideal choice for a small landscape. Dwarf trees do bear standard-size fruit, but fit into a smaller space and are more convenient to care for. Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: As with most pear tree varieties, susceptible to anthracnose, canker, scab and powdery mildew, pear psylla, coddling moth and borers. An early spring frost can damage flower buds. 'Moonglow' is resistant to fireblight. VIDEO Created by Elisabeth Meyer for "Edibles, Bulbs, and Houseplants," a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens. More information on Pyrus communis .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 62 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Pyrus communis 'Harvest Queen' Pyrus communis 'Magness' Pyrus communis 'Seckel'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Edible; Tree
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage
Available space
12-24 feet
Mature size
Height: 8 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in. | Width: 8 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
Maintenance
High
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Erect; Spreading
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Orbicular; Ovate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Leaf feel
Glossy; Smooth
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, 1-3 inches wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Round, smooth leaves with serrated edges. More uniform than apple leaves and with more prominent veins.
Fall color
Gold/Yellow
Flower color
White
Flower value
Edible; Fragrant; Showy
Flower form
Corymb
Flower shape
Cup
Flower size
1-3 inches
Flower detail
The showy, fragrant white flowers bloom early in the spring.
Bloom time
Spring
Fruit color
Gold/Yellow; Red/Burgundy
Fruit type
Pome
Fruit value
Edible; Fragrant
Fruit size
> 3 inches long, > 3 inches wide
Fruit detail
It produces medium to large sized, Bartlett-shaped yellow to red fruit. The white flesh is soft and moderately juicy with almost no grit cells. Ripens in early to mid August, a week before Bartlett.
Bark color
Light Gray
Bark detail
Similar to an apple tree with prominent lenticels that grow fissured and scaly with age.
Stem color
Gray/Silver
Stem detail
Dwarf shoots on old wood. New stems are pointed.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Attracts
Butterflies; Songbirds
Food & Medicine
Edible parts
Fruit
Harvest time
Summer
Fruit type
Pome

Edibility

The sweet and fragrant fruit is edible raw, cooked, or dried.

Landscape Use
Landscape location
Lawn; Meadow
Landscape theme
Edible Garden
Design feature
Flowering Tree
Garden tags
#deciduous #edible garden #flowering tree #edible fruits #pomes #fruit tree #edible tree #dwarf #edible
Problems & Resistance
Disease problems
Disease and Insect Management in the Home Orchard

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.