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Lemon Thyme

Thymus x citriodorus (TY-mus si-tri-OH-dor-us)

Family: Lamiaceae Non-native Herbaceous (1-3 ft)

Lemon thyme is an herb in the mint family possibly native to Europe. It has had several name changes and at one time was thought to be a hybrid. DNA testing has now determined it to be a distinct species. Genus name comes from the Greek word thymos and the species name means lemon-scented. This evergreen subshrub mounds to 6-12 inches high and can spread to 1 foot wide. It is grown as a garden plant, as a culinary herb and is also used in herbal medicine. The tubular pink flowers attract pollinators and the green leaves have a nice lemony scent and are edible. It is deer, rabbit, drought and heat tolerant. Lemon thyme prefers well-drained sandy or rocky soil in full to partial sun. Use this plant as a ground cover, in rock gardens, in the front of the border, in an edible garden or in containers. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant problems. Root rot will occur in too-moist soils. More information on Thymus .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 50 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Buddleja Lo & Behold® 'Ice Chip' Salvia rosmarinus Stachys byzantina

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Edible; Ground Cover; Herb; Herbaceous Perennial
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Soil texture
Loam (Silt); Sand; Shallow Rocky
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Occasionally Dry
Available space
Less than 12 inches
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 6 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 0 in. | Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous (1-3 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Mounding
Texture
Fine
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf shape
Ovate
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf value
Edible; Fragrant
Leaf size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Small ovate leaves are evergreen and aromatic. Some may be edged in cream color
Flower color
Pink
Flower value
Fragrant; Showy
Flower shape
Tubular
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
Small tubular pink flowers in terminal whorls appear in mid-summer.
Bloom time
Summer
Stem color
Green
Stem detail
Green branching stems
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Europe
Wildlife value
Nectar attracts pollinators
Attracts
Bees; Butterflies
Food & Medicine
Edible parts
Leaves; Flowers

Edibility

Leaves and flowers can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in various dishes

Uses (ethnobotany)

Used in herbal medicine and aroma therapies

Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Patio; Pool/Hardscape; Slope/Bank
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Drought Tolerant Garden; Edible Garden; Pollinator Garden; Rock Garden
Design feature
Border; Mass Planting
Garden tags
#edible #heat tolerant #rabbit resistant #mounding #herb #low maintenance #low growing #drought tolerant #groundcover #border front #summer flowers #container plant #spreading #edging #pink flowers #deer resistant #evergreen #buncombe county sun and shade garden #fragrant leaves #th-smell #herbaceous perennial
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer; Diseases; Drought; Foot Traffic; Insect Pests; Poor Soil; Rabbits
Propagation
Division

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.