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Begonia

Begonia benaratensis (beh-GO-nee-ah ben-nair-a-TEN-sis)

Family: Begoniaceae Unknown Herbaceous

Hybrid wax begonia, introduced by Benery Seed, is a seed-grown plant derived from hybridizing angel wing begonia with fibrous F1 begonia hybrids. It is in the begonia family (Begoniaceae). Mature begonia plants range in size from a few inches high to over 12 inches high, and the flowers, foliage colors and sizes are very diverse. Hybrid wax begonias are compact, bushy and mounded with fibrous roots, fleshy stems, tough, waxy, dark green to bronze leaves and loose clusters (cymes) of single or double flowers in shades of white, pink or red, plus bicolor versions. They are vigorous plants that flower reliably throughout the growing season (May to October). Big Series is noted for its early bloom, large flowers and vigorous habit. The plants are generally low maintenance and grow 12 to 18 inches high with a similar spread. Noted for its tolerance to hot and humid summers, Big Series begonia grows well in average to moderately fertile, moist, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade, preferring sun-dappled part shade. Bronze-leaved varieties are more tolerant of full sun. Best results will be obtained by providing consistent moisture throughout the growing season. The plant will tolerate periods of drought, as the thick and waxy leaves help minimize water loss in hot weather. A frost-sensitive perennial, it is typically grown to be used as an annual in all but USDA zones 10a to 11b. If grown in a container, you can cut back the plant in the fall and overwinter it indoors in a cool location with reduced watering. Growing from seed can be difficult; however, you can start the small seeds indoors 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost date. Do not sow seeds directly in the garden. Alternatively, you can purchase starter plants or take cuttings from overwintered plants. Set plants out after the last frost date. Space the plants 12 to 15 inches apart to promote good air circulation and to reduce potential fungal disease problems. These begonias are excellent candidates for a border, mass planting, containers, hanging baskets, and as a houseplant. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Watch for mealybugs and thrips. Susceptible to bacterial leaf spot, powdery mildew, blight, and stem/crown rots. VIDEO Created by Elisabeth Meyer for "Annuals, Perennials, Vines, and Groundcovers," a plant identification course developed in partnership with Longwood Gardens. More information on Begonia .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 49 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Begonia Begonia – Tuberous Types Euphorbia characias subsp. wulfenii

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Annual; Herbaceous Perennial
Life cycle
Annual; Perennial
USDA zones
10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
Light
Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day) | Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt)
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
12 inches-3 feet
Maintenance
High
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Dense; Mounding
Texture
Coarse
Leaf color
Brown/Copper; Green; Red/Burgundy
Leaf feel
Waxy
Leaf value
Long-lasting; Showy
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Thick and waxy leaves help minimize water loss in hot weather.
Flower color
Pink; Red/Burgundy; White
Flower value
Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Cyme
Flower size
1-3 inches
Flower detail
Loose cymes of single or double 2 1/2 inch flowers in white, pink, red, or tri-color bloom from May to first frost in the fall.
Bloom time
Fall; Spring; Summer
Stem detail
Fleshy.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Colorful
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Hanging Baskets
Design feature
Border; Mass Planting
Garden tags
#long bloom time #window boxes #bedding plants #border planting #edging #vigorous #problem for cats #problem for dogs #problem for horses #showy leaves #frost tender #showy flowers #indoor #container plant #perennial #herbaceous perennial #annual #problem for children #mass planting #hanging baskets
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Mealybugs Found on Flowers and Foliage; Thrips Found on Flowers and Foliage
Disease problems
Bacterial Leaf Spot on Greenhouse Ornamentals
Problems
Contact Dermatitis; Problem for Cats; Problem for Children; Problem for Dogs; Problem for Horses
Resistant to
Drought
Particularly resistant to
drought
Propagation
Root Cutting; Seed; Stem Cutting
Poison severity
Low
Poison parts
Roots; Sap/Juice
Poison symptoms
Kidney failure (in grazing animals), vomiting, salivation in dogs/cats. The most toxic part is the underground roots. The sap can cause skin irritation.
Toxic principle
Soluble calcium oxalates
Contact dermatitis
Yes
Toxicity summary
Low severity poison; parts: Roots; Sap/Juice; contact dermatitis

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.