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Carolina Allspice

Calycanthus (kal-ee-KAN-thus)

Family: Calycanthaceae Unknown Shrub (3-15 ft)

‘Venus’ sweetshrub is a deciduous flowering shrub in the sweetshrub family (Calycanthaceae). It was developed by NC State’s Dr. Tom Ranney and is an artificial hybrid of the Carolina allspice ( Calycanthus floridus ) , California sweetshrub ( Calycanthus occidentalis ) and Chinese sweetshrub ( Calycanthus chinensis ) . Like our native Carolina allspice, ‘Venus’ sweetshrub grows in sun or partial shade. It prefers some shade in hot summer afternoons, and it will grow lankier and less dense in shade than in sun. It grows best in average to rich, well-drained soil. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil textures and pH but prefers rich loams. It struggles in sandy soil and drought conditions. This shrub will reach a height and spread of 5 feet. It produces dozens of ivory-colored buds that open to almost pure white, magnolia-like flowers. Flowers have a fragrance reminiscent of strawberries, melons, and spices. The heaviest flowering is in the spring, but additional flowers are produced throughout the growing season. It is tolerant of damage by deer and of clay soils. Use it as a specimen in a patio planting where its sweet floral fragrance can be enjoyed. It can also be used as a specimen in a shrub border or as a foundation planting. It works well in a woodland or cottage garden setting. Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems: No significant insect, disease or other problems. Spots on the tepals seem to result from a combination of flower thrips and wet conditions.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 37 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Buddleja Lo & Behold® 'Pink Micro Chip' Hydrangea quercifolia 'Flemygea' Spiraea japonica Limemound® 'Monhub'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial; Shrub
USDA zones
6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; High Organic Matter
Soil drainage
Good Drainage
Available space
3 feet-6 feet
Mature size
Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in. | Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Dense; Multi-stemmed; Rounded
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Elliptical; Ovate
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf feel
Glossy
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Glossy green ovate leaves. Golden to brown fall color.
Fall color
Brown/Copper; Gold/Yellow
Flower color
White
Flower value
Fragrant; Good Cut; Showy
Flower detail
White with purple and yellow center markings. Fragrant blooms period lasts from May-June.
Bloom time
Spring; Summer
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Naturalized Area; Patio
Landscape theme
Cutting Garden; Garden for the Blind
Design feature
Border; Foundation Planting; Specimen
Garden tags
#deciduous #showy flowers #nci #deer resistant #naturalizes #sweet fragrance #foundation planting #large flowers #deciduous shrub #cutting garden #flowers mid-summer #low maintenance #naturalized area #white flowers #fragrant flowers #flowers early summer #patio #compact
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer
Particularly resistant to
Deer and clay soil

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.