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Echium Wildpretii

Echium wildpretii (ek-EE-um wild-PRET-ee-eye)

Family: Boraginaceae Unknown Herbaceous (3-15 ft)

Tower of Jewels is an unusual biennial plant in the borage family (Boraginaceae) native to the Canary Islands, where it grows on rocky, volcanic hillsides in cool dry summers. It will tolerate temperatures down to 25 F. It can reach heights of 8 feet in bloom and requires full sun in medium moisture to dry light, well-drained soils. It does best in arid conditions. It will reseed itself within its hardiness zones. The first year it produces a 2-3 foot wide basal rosette of silvery green, long thin leaves. The second or possibly the third year a 5-7 foot tall flower stem emerges with the same narrow silvery leaves as the rosette. In spring, this is topped by hundreds of dark rose-pink flowers with protruding stamens in a dense terminal spike. Flowers bloom in late spring to early summer in their native habitat. They then set seed and the plant dies. Even in death, it is attractive. It received the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit in 2002. This is a plant for tropical gardens in zones 9-10. However, with a greenhouse and a very large pot, it could be grown further north. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant problems.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 40 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous (3-15 ft)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Acca sellowiana Canna Lantana camara 'Miss Huff'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial
Life cycle
Biennial
USDA zones
9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
Soil texture
Loam (Silt); Sand; Shallow Rocky
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Occasionally Dry
Available space
3 feet-6 feet
Mature size
Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in. | Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Erect
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen
Leaf color
Gray/Silver; Green
Leaf arrangement
Rosulate
Leaf shape
Lanceolate; Linear
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
> 6 inches long, 1-3 inches wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Up to 8 inch long linear-lanceolate silver-green leaves in a basal rosette.
Flower color
Pink; Red/Burgundy
Flower form
Spike
Flower shape
Funnel
Flower detail
100s of rose-pink to nearly red funnel-shaped flowers with protruding stamens are produced on a dense terminal spike in spring
Bloom time
Spring
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Origin
Canary Islands
Attracts
Pollinators
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container
Landscape theme
Drought Tolerant Garden; Rock Garden
Design feature
Accent; Specimen
Garden tags
#showy flowers #showstopper #biennial #pink flowers #unusual #tropical feel #full sun tolerant #large spaces #container plant

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.