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Variegated Chinese Privet

Ligustrum sinense (li-GUS-trum sy-NEN-see var-ee-eh-GAY-tum)

Family: Oleaceae Non-native Shrub (3-15 ft)

Variegated Chinese privet is an evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub that grows 6 to 10 feet tall and wide. It is a member of the olive family (Oleaceae). The plant is pollution and alkaline-tolerant, somewhat shade tolerant, and tolerant of poor soils. The best foliage will appear when planted in full sun. It will tolerate pruning, but keep in mind that next year's blossoms will appear on new growth. This plant flowers in the late spring, and its malodorous flowers are offensive to many people. It is very vigorous and grows quickly to form a dense thicket. This plant is a cultivar of a known invasive species. Variegated Chinese privet is not recommended for gardens or landscapes. Please consider native or less problematic plants listed at left. Quick ID Hints: opposite leaf arrangement medium green in color with cream or white variegation Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Whiteflies, Japanese and ligustrum weevils, white peach scale, and privet rust mites are common insect problems. Anthracnose, twig blight, cankers, powdery mildew, root rot are common disease problems. Susceptible to copper deficiency. It can be weedy in disturbed areas has escaped and naturalized in moist areas. The leaves and berries of privet can cause problems for dogs if eaten. More information on Ligustrum sinense .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 50 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Often confused with Ligustrum sinense
Similar, less problematic Distylium Ilex cornuta 'Burfordii' Illicium floridanum Osmanthus heterophyllus Ternstroemia gymnanthera

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Shrub
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
6-feet-12 feet
Mature size
Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in. | Width: 5 ft. 0 in. - 10 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
High
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Arching; Erect; Multi-stemmed; Spreading; Weeping
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen; Semi-evergreen
Leaf color
Cream/Tan; Green; Variegated
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Opposite
Leaf shape
Elliptical; Oblong; Ovate
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
The 1-3 inch long oval leaves are green with gray to creamy white borders. They are opposite, simple and margins are entire.
Flower color
White
Flower form
Panicle
Flower detail
Flowers are white, fetid, and 1/3" long. They grow on terminal panicles that are 2.5"-4" long in the spring.
Bloom time
Spring
Fruit type
Drupe
Fruit size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Fruit detail
Fruits are berry-like drupes that are less than an inch in size and toxic.
Stem color
Gold/Yellow; Gray/Silver
Stem detail
Stems are pubescent with gray-yellow coloration.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Asia
Food & Medicine
Fruit type
Drupe
Landscape Use
Garden tags
#yellow-green #evergreen shrub #fantz #white leaves #green leaves #shrub #high maintenance #evergreen #spring interest #fast growing #aggressive #shade garden #white flowers #invasive #frequent disease problems #frequent insect problems #variegated #poisonous #accent #HS303 #weedy #HS111 #poor soil tolerant
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Whiteflies Found on Flowers and Foliage; Ligustrum Weevil; Pests of Ligustrum; White Peach Scale Insect
Disease problems
Anthracnose diseases of trees
Problems
Frequent Disease Problems; Frequent Insect Problems; Invasive Species; Malodorous; Problem for Dogs; Weedy
Resistant to
Heavy Shade; Pollution; Poor Soil

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.